How much cardio for
weight loss? Are doing it in the wrong way?Cardio is considered to be one of the top-ranked exercises
for weight loss but how much cardio for weight loss? because too much cardio brings opposite results than the desired
outcome. So, how much cardio for weight loss? There is a guideline and limit
for it. To answer the question of how much cardio for weight loss you need to
read the full article.
In this article, we will be explaining the proper routine of
how much cardio for weight loss and it will help you to effectively lose weight
loss and protect against the harm associated with over cardio exercise. Besides
answering the question of how much cardio for weight loss, we will explain the
consequences of over-cardio and methods for avoiding those mistakes, how to regulate your cardio timing for
weight loss, and so on. So, keep reading.
What actually Cardio is?
Aerobic exercise, commonly known as cardio, is a sort of
physical activity that raises your heart rate and strengthens your heart and
lungs while burning calories.
Do you picture sweat streaming down your brow as you run on
the treadmill or go for a brisk walk during your lunch break when you hear the
word cardio? It's both at the same time. Cardiovascular exercise, often known
as aerobic exercise, refers to any activity that requires the use of oxygen.
Cardio is a type of exercise that - uses large muscle
groups, such as your legs or upper body, requires respiration or controlled
breathing raises your heart rate, and keeps it in an aerobic zone for a set
period of time, and increases your heart rate and keeps it in an aerobic zone
for a set amount of time.
Walking, jogging, swimming, cycling, and fitness classes are
all examples of cardio. A rower, elliptical, stair climber, upright or
recumbent bike, and treadmill are examples of cardio machines.
While cardio burns calories and aids in weight reduction,
combining it with strength training activities at least two to three times per
week will help you lose weight faster.
The quantity of cardio you need to lose weight is determined
by a number of factors, including your current weight, food, level of daily
activity, and age.
Cardio, which stands for cardiovascular activity, is a type
of exercise that raises your heart and breathing rates. The term "aerobic
exercise" is also used to describe it.
After a cardio session, it will-
·
Increase your heart rate and hold it in the
aerobic zone with a cardio workout (about 50 percent -70 percent of your max
heart rate).
·
induce you to break a sweat by increasing your
breathing
·
Make use of big muscle groups (like your upper
body or legs)
Cardio activities include the following:
·
Walking
·
Jogging or Running
·
Cycling
·
Swimming
Try to get in at least 20–40 minutes of cardio each day, or
150–300 minutes per week, for the best benefits.
Walking, jogging, boxing, cycling, and swimming are just a
few examples of aerobic exercises that might help you lose weight quickly.
Why is cardio?
One of the most efficient ways to swiftly increase weight
loss is to incorporate cardio into your program.
In fact, combining 40 minutes of cardio three times per week
with a weight-loss regimen reduced body weight by 9% over a six-month period in
141 obese individuals, according to one study.
Another 10-month trial indicated that exercising for 400 or
600 calories five times per week resulted in an average weight loss of 8.6 pounds
(3.9 kg) and 11.5 pounds (5.2 kg), respectively.
Impact of Cardio for
weight loss
You must develop a calorie deficit in order to lose weight.
The number of calories you eat must be less than the number of calories you
expend. The amount of weight you lose is determined by the quantity of exercise
you are willing to do each week.
Consider using a calorie counting app if you're not sure how
to establish a deficit or need assistance meeting your goals. These trackers
allow you to input your daily food intake as well as your daily physical
activity, allowing you to examine your current calories in/calories out
equation.
To notice significant results, the US Department of Health
and Human Services recommends getting at least 150 to 300 minutes of
moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous-intensity
aerobic exercise each week.
At least two days a week, you should engage in
strength-training activities that target all major muscle groups.
To lose one pound every week, you must produce a 3,500-calorie deficit, which means you must burn 3,500 more calories in one
week than you consume.
Factors that affect
the rate of calorie burning:
Before you begin a weight-loss journey involving cardiac
exercise, you should be aware that some elements influence how rapidly you burn
calories and, as a result, how quickly you lose weight.
·
Age. You might anticipate burning fewer calories
as you get older.
·
The composition of the body. You will burn more
calories during activity if you have more muscle mass than if you have a higher
percentage of fat.
·
Workout intensity. The higher the intensity of
your workout, the more calories you'll burn in a single session.
·
Gender. Men burn more calories than women.
·
Daily exercise in general. You will burn less
calories overall if you are more inactive over the day.
·
Weight. The more weight you have, the more
calories you will burn.
How much cardio for
weight loss?
Now it's time for cardio. The National Institutes of Health
suggests 30 to 45 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise three to five times
per week for weight loss. You may increase the
efficiency of your sweat sessions by alternating between high- and
low-intensity workouts each day. It is recommended to do it out five times per week,
alternating intensities each day, and not working out for more than two days in
a row to give your body time to recover.
For a significant change, the US Department of Health and
Human Services suggests 150 to 300 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio (or 75
to 150 minutes of vigorous-intensity cardio) per week.
A quick stroll that makes you a little sweaty and your
breathing a little harder than usual, but you can still communicate, is an
example of moderate-intensity cardio. You can't communicate when you're doing
high-intensity cardio because you're breathing fast and hard (think a killer
HIIT session or a run).
To acquire some cardio, you may do a 30-minute brisk walk 5
days a week at the very least. However, depending on your body, you may need to
walk for longer or try something more strenuous.
Is it possible to
lose weight by doing cardio only?
The number of calories you need to burn to lose one pound of
fat varies depending on your metabolism, according to the National Institutes
of Health.
To shed one pound, you must burn approximately 3,500
calories. This is why losing a pound takes about a week, because all of your
workouts are geared toward achieving this calorie-burning target.
However, just doing cardio isn't enough to lose weight.
While a cardio workout helps you burn more calories during your workout,
strength training helps your body burn calories and develop muscle throughout
the day.
When you combine the benefits of cardio with regular weight
training and a nutritious diet, you'll get fantastic results.
How to regulate your
cardio timing for weight loss?
According to the American Heart Association, high-intensity
workouts are those in which you reach 70 to 90 percent of your maximum heart
rate. (This means you're only able to say a few words at a time.)
Moderate-intensity exercise is when your heart rate is between 50 and 70
percent of your maximum heart rate and you can speak a few lines while working.
Measure the intensity of your cardio workout on a machine by
adding in some interval training on days you're ready for more activity (or
your schedule is tight), suggests Forsythe. In a shorter period of time, you'll
burn more calories. For example, for 15 to 20 minutes, run (or cycle) as
quickly as you can for one minute, then recover for one minute at a slower
rate.
You can also do some bodyweight circuits if you get off the
equipment. Forsythe recommends doing burpees, speed skaters, jumping jacks,
plank jacks, and mountain climbers for 30 seconds without stopping, then
resting for 30 to 60 seconds before repeating the process a few times until you
reach roughly 20 minutes.
If you have extra time, try to squeeze in some lengthier,
lower-intensity workouts, such as walking or running, biking, or utilizing the
elliptical. Note: To burn more calories, you'll need to do these for at least
30 to 45 minutes at a period, according to Forsythe. But don't rule out these
low-cost, slow-moving options. According to the National Weight Control Registry,
94 percent of adults who successfully lost and kept off weight increased their
physical activity, with walking being the most common exercise. (And most of
them walk for around an hour a day, so aim for closer to 60 minutes if you're
walking.) You can stop jogging or running sooner if you're jogging or running.)
Essentially, the quantity of cardio you need to lose weight
is completely dependent on your schedule and tastes. Cardio can help you lose
weight and keep it off no matter which method you use.
Can cardio really
help weight loss?
Cardio burns calories and can aid weight loss, but there are
other factors to consider.
To lose weight, you must produce a calorie deficit, which
means you must burn more calories than you ingest. So, in order to achieve this
calorie deficit, a lot depends on your food and how much activity you get each
week.
A diet rich in complex carbohydrates, fruits, vegetables,
healthy fats, and protein, along with regular exercise, can aid weight loss.
Losing 1 to 2 pounds each week is considered healthy weight loss.
A few other factors influence how quickly you burn calories
from aerobic workouts, such as:
·
Age: The more calories you burn, the younger you
are.
·
Gender: Women burn fewer calories than males.
·
Body mass index (BMI): The greater your BMI, the
more calories you'll burn.
·
Body composition: People who have more muscular
mass burns more calories than people who have a higher fat percentage.
·
Intensity of workout: A more intensive workout
burns more calories.
·
Total daily activity: If you lead a sedentary
lifestyle, you will burn fewer calories.
Other Benefits of
Cardio
Apart from weight loss, aerobic exercise or cardio has a
plethora of other advantages, including:
·
Improved Cardiovascular Health
·
Lower Blood Pressure
·
Better Sleep
·
Stronger Immune System
·
Better Mood
Which cardio exercise
reduce more weight?
Consider engaging in physical activities that burn the most
calories in the least period of time in order to get the most out of your
workout time. This usually involves moderate to vigorous use of the large
muscles of your lower body.
Cardiovascular exercise can burn between 140 and 295
calories in 30 minutes, according to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC). In just 30 minutes, you can burn up to 1,500 calories using
the following cardio methods.
·
185 calories for hiking
·
165 calories from dancing
·
140 calories for walking at 3.5 mph
·
295 calories from jogging (5 mph)
·
Bicycling (at speeds greater than 10 mph): 295
calories
·
Swimming burns 255 calories.
A format of cardio
routine for weight loss:
On most days, you'll want cardio to take center stage and
strength training to make a cameo appearance in your workout schedule.
·
Cardio: 3 to 5 days a week, do 30 to 60 minutes
of cardio workouts.
·
Strength training: Strength training activities
involving your major muscle groups should be done 2 to 3 times each week.
·
Stretching and flexibility: Include stretching
and flexibility exercises in your everyday routine.
·
Take a day or two off each week to rest. Rest
days can involve light stretching, yoga, or other forms of gentle movement if
desired.
Your weekly weight reduction training plan can seem like
this at first glance:
Day Exercise
Monday: 30 minutes of moderate aerobic and total-body
exercise
Tuesday: 30-minute full-body and moderate aerobic workout
Wednesday: Rest
Thursday: 25 minutes of intense cardio
Friday: 30 minutes of moderate exercise and a full-body
workout
Saturday: 25 minutes of intense cardio
Sunday: Rest
How to arrange your
workouts in zigzag formation?
When you do the same workout every day, you'll reach a
plateau, where the activity loses its effectiveness. Striking it too hard, on
the other hand, might lead to burnout. That's why it's crucial to space out
your workouts. Include both moderate- and high-intensity cardiovascular
exercise in your total fitness plan to achieve this.
Three times a week, for example, do 30 to 45 minutes of
moderate-intensity cardio exercise, such as walking or swimming. For the
remaining two days (a total of five), increase the effort by doing intense
workouts like running or cycling.
You can cut down on total time if you opt to undertake
high-intensity interval training. For example, on the treadmill, conduct
sprints followed by jogging intervals for 20 to 30 minutes.
Are you overdoing it
on the cardio?
You may have convinced yourself with the idea that
exercising cardio for a longer period of time can improve overall strength, but
protracted cardio sessions may cause more harm than good. Overworking your
heart might cause it to stiffen. Excess exercise can stress the right ventricle
of the heart, which is responsible for pumping blood, making it difficult to
maintain a steady heart rate.
If you do more than 60 minutes of cardio every day, it could
be harmful to your health. Athletes who undertake more than 10 hours of
rigorous cardio every week risk permanently damaging their hearts.
When a good workout
turns into a bad one
Cardio is good for you because it boosts your heart rate,
which increases the amount of oxygen in your blood. It also raises endorphin
levels, which work as a natural pain reliever. Aerobics, which is a sort of
cardio, serves to strengthen the immune system, improve blood circulation, and
boost stamina. However, a stretched cardio activity may hurt your body,
resulting in undesirable consequences such as:
1. Weight loss is hampered due to slowed
metabolism:
When you work out, you burn fat as well as muscle. However, the amount of
muscle you burn is negligible. Excessive cardio can result in additional muscle
loss. As the body tries to keep up with the higher level of energy, this
happens. It slows down your metabolism and makes weight reduction more
difficult.
2. Immune system deficiency:
Excess cortisol production, which
contributes to catabolism (the breakdown of tissue) as well as chronic illness.
The principal stress hormone, cortisol, should be high in the morning and low
by the afternoon, staying low until bedtime. When cortisol levels are high,
blood sugar and blood pressure levels rise, and you store more calories as fat,
particularly around your midsection. Your immune system is also suppressed as a
result of this.
3. Sleep problems, especially if you exercise
in the afternoon or evening:
If you're having difficulties sleeping and
finding your workout difficult, it's possible that you're overdoing it on
cardio. Cortisol (the stress hormone) levels rise during night, causing sleep
disturbances. Your cortisol levels should be high in the morning and decrease
at night, ideally. As a result, rather than working out in the evening, do it
first thing in the morning.
4. Menstrual cycle disruption:
If your progesterone level is consistently high, it can cause testosterone and
estrogen levels to rise. When the equilibrium of progesterone and estrogen is
disrupted, the result is an irregular menstrual cycle, which can also lead to
acne.
5. Your body clings to fat with all its might:
You can burn your muscles if you do too much cardio. This can affect your
metabolism, making it more difficult to lose weight.
6. No matter how much weight you shed, your
body remains soft:
When you see those scales falling, it's time to rejoice. However,
decreasing weight does not guarantee that you will achieve the body type you
desire. The shape of your body is determined by your body composition (the
ratio of fat to lean tissue). Both body fat and lean muscle tissue are lost
when you do cardio. This may result in a smaller version of your body rather
than the one necessary.
But how can you know
when you're overdoing it?
Here's a list of questions to ask yourself, and if you
answer yes to more than six of them, you might be overdoing cardio.
·
Do you have an overall feeling of being tired
and lethargic throughout the day?
·
Do you have problems sleeping or feel tired even
after sleeping for a sufficient number of hours each night?
·
Have your physical abilities (strength, speed,
and endurance) deteriorated rather than improved?
·
Do you feel sick more frequently than usual?
·
Has your body fat percentage gone below what is
considered healthy for your height?
·
Has your body fat level remained unchanged?
·
Has your
menstrual cycle been erratic for women?
·
Do you find it difficult to recover between
workouts?
How can different
cardio exercises help you burn more calories?
If you want to lose weight, choose exercises that burn the
most calories in the quickest amount of time to get the most out of your
workout. Choose exercises that work your lower body's major muscles and are
moderately to aggressively intense.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
a 154-pound person can burn between 140 and 295 calories during a 30-minute
cardio workout. The following are some popular aerobic activities and how many
calories they can burn in 30 minutes:
·
Cardiovascular Exercise
·
Calories Expended While Walking (3.5 Mph)
·
140 Calories for Dancing, 165 Calories for
Hiking, And 185 Calories for Running
·
255 Calories Are Burned While Swimming.
·
Jogging (5 Mph)
·
Bicycling (>10 Mph) Burns 295 Calories.
·
Calorie Count: 295
Remember that these are only estimations. The number of
calories you burn will be determined by your current weight and other
body-specific parameters.
Final Thoughts:
Cardio is a very effective workout since you do it smartly,
by maintaining the proper guidelines mentioned above. Cardio still is very good
for weight loss. But doing over-cardio can create many complications which must
be avoided. Before starting any workout and/or diet you should consult your
healthcare provider for a prior check for your health condition evaluation for
those programs.
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